Storms can wreak havoc on trees, leaving behind broken branches, uprooted trunks, and potential hazards. As an arborist, I've seen firsthand the effects of storm damage on trees, and the importance of addressing these issues promptly. Here's a guide to help you understand what to do if your trees are damaged during a storm.
1. Assess the Damage Safely:
The aftermath of a storm can be overwhelming, especially when it comes to large fallen branches or leaning trees. Your first step is safety—never attempt to move large branches or climb trees without professional help, as they may be unstable. Look for the following signs:
Broken branches: These can become falling hazards.
Uprooted trees: Trees with exposed roots can topple without warning.
Cracks in the trunk: These can weaken the structural integrity of the tree.
Leaning trees: Sudden leaning after a storm may indicate root damage.
If you're unsure about the severity of the damage, it's best to call a certified arborist to assess the situation.
2. Prune Minor Damage:
For smaller branches that are damaged, you can perform some light pruning yourself. Use clean, sharp tools to remove broken branches back to the nearest branch collar (the swollen area where the branch joins the trunk). This encourages healthy regrowth and prevents disease.
However, for larger branches or damage higher in the tree, always contact a professional arborist. DIY pruning on large limbs can be dangerous and may harm the tree further if done incorrectly.
3. Avoid Topping Trees:
One common mistake people make after a storm is to "top" their trees, or cut off the upper portion of the tree to reduce the risk of falling limbs. This practice is harmful to the tree and often leads to weakened regrowth, making it more susceptible to future storm damage.
Instead, focus on selective pruning, or consult with a professional arborist who can recommend a plan to restore the tree's natural form without compromising its health.
4. Can the Tree Be Saved?:
Not all storm-damaged trees need to be removed. Depending on the extent of the damage, many trees can recover with proper care. Here are a few factors to consider:
Severity of damage: Trees with only a few broken limbs are likely to recover, while those with extensive trunk or root damage may not.
Tree species: Some species are more resilient and can bounce back, while others are more prone to disease and decay after injury.
Age and size: Younger trees have a better chance of recovering, while older trees may struggle to heal.
An experienced arborist can help you determine whether a tree is worth saving or if removal is the safer option.
5. Preventing Future Storm Damage:
While storms are inevitable, there are steps you can take to reduce the risk of tree damage:
Regular pruning: Maintaining a strong tree structure with regular pruning will reduce the chances of branch breakage during high winds.
Health checks: A healthy tree is more resistant to storm damage. Have an arborist inspect your trees regularly for signs of disease, decay, or structural weaknesses.
Root care: Strong roots anchor your tree during a storm. Make sure your tree has adequate space to grow, and avoid compacting the soil around it, which can suffocate roots.
6. Conclusion:
Storm-damaged trees can be a serious hazard, but with the right care and attention, many can be saved. Whether you need an assessment, pruning, or removal, Arbor Solutions is here to help. With 30 years of experience, we’ve seen it all and know how to help trees recover from even the most severe weather events.